BIM–GIS Integrated Utilization in Urban Disaster Management: The Contributions, Challenges, and Future Directions
نویسندگان
چکیده
In the 21st Century, disasters have severe negative impacts on cities worldwide. Given significant casualties and property damage caused by disasters, it is necessary for disaster management organizations public to enhance urban management. As an effective method, BIM (Building Information Modeling)–GIS (Geographic System) integration can significantly improve Despite significance of BIM–GIS integration, there rarely adoption in management, which hinders development quality efficiency To reduce impact this study developed perform a systematic review utilization Through review, capabilities prevention mitigation, response, post-disaster recovery are reviewed analyzed. Moreover, data acquisition approaches, interoperability, analysis methods, future directions integrated process also discussed study, managers effectively familiarize themselves with utilize thereby improving survival rate victims For GIS software developers, support them methods trends thus optimize GIS.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Remote Sensing
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2315-4632', '2315-4675']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15051331